Principals lead schools and our work has a significant impact on the quality of education that students receive. At the same time, principals must enact government policy as directed by the Ministry of Education. Over the years, we have found that when the government and the Ministry exclude us from policy discussions, and then ask us to implement their policy, we are reluctant and distrusting. Principals have always requested to work in partnership so that we can bring our professional views, expertise, and our teaching practice to policy debates so that policies can be shaped in ways that not only enhance educational outcomes for our tamariki but are relevant and practical too.
Peak bodies have an important part to play when partnering with Government and the Ministry. We each have our own constituencies or membership groups to canvas when forming a position on different issues. NZPF, for example, looks to regional Principals’ Associations to contribute their members’ experiences of current educational policies and frequently surveys members on issues of importance. We also consider the impact of policies on tamariki Māori, Pasifika students, rural students, neuro diverse and cultural minority students.
NZPF has also established Ngā Pou e Wha (Four National Executive pou). These cover Leadership, Curriculum, Inclusive Education, Constitution and Policy. Each pou has dedicated executive members who conduct research and lead executive discussions on their topic and represent you on different national working groups. To keep you well informed, they also report to you through the NZPF Principal Matters newsletter. In this way the national executive members representing the NZPF position can be confident that they are bringing an all-round position to the debates.
Working in partnership can sometimes be a balancing act and will at times require compromise. We understand that we cannot always achieve what we want immediately, because government budgets are not infinite. We also understand that ambitious goals to build greater levels of quality teacher training, produce highly competent well supported teachers and exceptional leaders and deliver a world class curriculum, take time. Planning the best approaches, training and producing learning support experts and specialists to meet the growing learning support needs in our schools is another ambitious, long-term goal. Examining the demographic trends of our communities and predicting future growth is yet another important factor in planning educational needs. What will our future schools look like? What equipment will they require? How many schools will need significant property investment in the next ten, twenty or thirty years? These are all long-term goals too.
A major barrier to achieving ambitious goals for education in Aotearoa New Zealand is politics. Politics prevent long term planning and the three-year election cycles keep education in constant flux.
If there is one thing that principals across the motu would agree on, it would be to remove education from the political arena. It would be to have a long-term plan for education that was not affected by changes of government.
Our biggest problem is that the two major political parties in our country have vastly different views on what education is. Consequently, if there is a change of Government, we get a complete change in direction for education. For example, after nine years of a Labour led Government (1999–2008), we were on the cusp of embedding a world-class curriculum, structured into three-year band levels which had been carefully thought through over many years with input from educational academics, professionals and experts and rigorously debated by professionals and practitioners whose views were incorporated in the final curriculum and assessment documents.
In 2008, before the curriculum was fully entrenched, there was a change of Government to a National led Government which introduced National Standards, twice-yearly reporting to parents on children’s progress, and annual reporting on schools’ performance from which league tables of schools could be constructed. Whilst the curriculum developed prior to 2008 was all about children’s learning progress, the National Standards were all about school performance against an arbitrary set of standards which assumed all children were the same.
In 2017, there was a further change in Government, back to a Labour led Government, and before the 2018 year began, the National Standards were already abolished and taken out of legislation. All of this represents eighteen wasted years for the education of our tamariki. Is it any wonder we now face sliding achievement levels in literacy and numeracy?
What principals are calling for is for politicians to stop wasting precious education budget dollars and establish a cross-party agreement for education where long-term goals can be set and education experts, researchers, practitioners, academics and politicians can collaborate on policy setting that will enhance the academic performance of our young people.
We will be calling on you to highlight the benefits of a cross-party agreement to your staff and students and encourage them to become advocates for this approach.